{
  "id": "science-planet-data",
  "name": "Kumpulan Data Planet & Benda Langit Tata Surya",
  "category": "science",
  "source": null,
  "updated": "2026-01-05",
  "columns": [
    {
      "key": "name",
      "label": "Name (EN)",
      "type": "string"
    },
    {
      "key": "symbol",
      "label": "Symbol",
      "type": "string"
    },
    {
      "key": "type",
      "label": "Type (EN)",
      "type": "string"
    },
    {
      "key": "order_from_sun",
      "label": "Order from Sun",
      "type": "number"
    },
    {
      "key": "mass_kg",
      "label": "Mass (kg)",
      "type": "string"
    },
    {
      "key": "mass_earth",
      "label": "Mass (Earth = 1)",
      "type": "number"
    },
    {
      "key": "diameter_km",
      "label": "Diameter (km)",
      "type": "number"
    },
    {
      "key": "diameter_earth",
      "label": "Diameter (Earth = 1)",
      "type": "number"
    },
    {
      "key": "distance_from_sun_km",
      "label": "Distance from Sun (km)",
      "type": "string"
    },
    {
      "key": "distance_from_sun_au",
      "label": "Distance from Sun (AU)",
      "type": "number"
    },
    {
      "key": "orbital_period_days",
      "label": "Orbital Period (days)",
      "type": "number"
    },
    {
      "key": "orbital_period_years",
      "label": "Orbital Period (years)",
      "type": "number"
    },
    {
      "key": "rotation_period_hours",
      "label": "Rotation Period (hours)",
      "type": "number"
    },
    {
      "key": "moons",
      "label": "Number of Moons",
      "type": "number"
    },
    {
      "key": "rings",
      "label": "Has Rings",
      "type": "string"
    },
    {
      "key": "surface_gravity_ms2",
      "label": "Surface Gravity (m/s²)",
      "type": "number"
    },
    {
      "key": "avg_temperature_c",
      "label": "Avg Temperature (°C)",
      "type": "number"
    },
    {
      "key": "atmosphere",
      "label": "Atmosphere (EN)",
      "type": "string"
    }
  ],
  "rows": [
    {
      "name": "Merkurius",
      "symbol": "☿",
      "type": "Terestrial",
      "order_from_sun": 1,
      "mass_kg": "3.30 × 10²³",
      "mass_earth": 0.055,
      "diameter_km": 4879,
      "diameter_earth": 0.383,
      "distance_from_sun_km": "57.9 × 10⁶",
      "distance_from_sun_au": 0.39,
      "orbital_period_days": 88,
      "orbital_period_years": 0.24,
      "rotation_period_hours": 1407.6,
      "moons": 0,
      "rings": "No",
      "surface_gravity_ms2": 3.7,
      "avg_temperature_c": 167,
      "atmosphere": "Minimal (eksosfer)"
    },
    {
      "name": "Venus",
      "symbol": "♀",
      "type": "Terestrial",
      "order_from_sun": 2,
      "mass_kg": "4.87 × 10²⁴",
      "mass_earth": 0.815,
      "diameter_km": 12104,
      "diameter_earth": 0.949,
      "distance_from_sun_km": "108.2 × 10⁶",
      "distance_from_sun_au": 0.72,
      "orbital_period_days": 225,
      "orbital_period_years": 0.62,
      "rotation_period_hours": -5832.5,
      "moons": 0,
      "rings": "No",
      "surface_gravity_ms2": 8.87,
      "avg_temperature_c": 464,
      "atmosphere": "CO₂, N₂ (tebal, padat)"
    },
    {
      "name": "Bumi",
      "symbol": "⊕",
      "type": "Terestrial",
      "order_from_sun": 3,
      "mass_kg": "5.97 × 10²⁴",
      "mass_earth": 1,
      "diameter_km": 12756,
      "diameter_earth": 1,
      "distance_from_sun_km": "149.6 × 10⁶",
      "distance_from_sun_au": 1,
      "orbital_period_days": 365.25,
      "orbital_period_years": 1,
      "rotation_period_hours": 23.93,
      "moons": 1,
      "rings": "No",
      "surface_gravity_ms2": 9.81,
      "avg_temperature_c": 15,
      "atmosphere": "N₂, O₂"
    },
    {
      "name": "Mars",
      "symbol": "♂",
      "type": "Terestrial",
      "order_from_sun": 4,
      "mass_kg": "6.42 × 10²³",
      "mass_earth": 0.107,
      "diameter_km": 6792,
      "diameter_earth": 0.532,
      "distance_from_sun_km": "228.0 × 10⁶",
      "distance_from_sun_au": 1.52,
      "orbital_period_days": 687,
      "orbital_period_years": 1.88,
      "rotation_period_hours": 24.62,
      "moons": 2,
      "rings": "No",
      "surface_gravity_ms2": 3.71,
      "avg_temperature_c": -65,
      "atmosphere": "CO₂, N₂, Ar (tipis)"
    },
    {
      "name": "Jupiter",
      "symbol": "♃",
      "type": "Raksasa Gas",
      "order_from_sun": 5,
      "mass_kg": "1.90 × 10²⁷",
      "mass_earth": 317.8,
      "diameter_km": 142984,
      "diameter_earth": 11.21,
      "distance_from_sun_km": "778.5 × 10⁶",
      "distance_from_sun_au": 5.2,
      "orbital_period_days": 4333,
      "orbital_period_years": 11.86,
      "rotation_period_hours": 9.93,
      "moons": 95,
      "rings": "Yes (faint)",
      "surface_gravity_ms2": 24.79,
      "avg_temperature_c": -110,
      "atmosphere": "H₂, He"
    },
    {
      "name": "Saturnus",
      "symbol": "♄",
      "type": "Raksasa Gas",
      "order_from_sun": 6,
      "mass_kg": "5.68 × 10²⁶",
      "mass_earth": 95.2,
      "diameter_km": 120536,
      "diameter_earth": 9.45,
      "distance_from_sun_km": "1432 × 10⁶",
      "distance_from_sun_au": 9.58,
      "orbital_period_days": 10759,
      "orbital_period_years": 29.46,
      "rotation_period_hours": 10.66,
      "moons": 146,
      "rings": "Yes (prominent)",
      "surface_gravity_ms2": 10.44,
      "avg_temperature_c": -140,
      "atmosphere": "H₂, He"
    },
    {
      "name": "Uranus",
      "symbol": "⛢",
      "type": "Raksasa Es",
      "order_from_sun": 7,
      "mass_kg": "8.68 × 10²⁵",
      "mass_earth": 14.5,
      "diameter_km": 51118,
      "diameter_earth": 4.01,
      "distance_from_sun_km": "2867 × 10⁶",
      "distance_from_sun_au": 19.18,
      "orbital_period_days": 30687,
      "orbital_period_years": 84.01,
      "rotation_period_hours": -17.24,
      "moons": 28,
      "rings": "Yes (faint)",
      "surface_gravity_ms2": 8.87,
      "avg_temperature_c": -195,
      "atmosphere": "H₂, He, CH₄"
    },
    {
      "name": "Neptunus",
      "symbol": "♆",
      "type": "Raksasa Es",
      "order_from_sun": 8,
      "mass_kg": "1.02 × 10²⁶",
      "mass_earth": 17.1,
      "diameter_km": 49528,
      "diameter_earth": 3.88,
      "distance_from_sun_km": "4515 × 10⁶",
      "distance_from_sun_au": 30.07,
      "orbital_period_days": 60190,
      "orbital_period_years": 164.8,
      "rotation_period_hours": 16.11,
      "moons": 16,
      "rings": "Yes (faint)",
      "surface_gravity_ms2": 11.15,
      "avg_temperature_c": -200,
      "atmosphere": "H₂, He, CH₄"
    },
    {
      "name": "Pluto",
      "symbol": "♇",
      "type": "Planet Kerdil",
      "order_from_sun": 9,
      "mass_kg": "1.30 × 10²²",
      "mass_earth": 0.002,
      "diameter_km": 2377,
      "diameter_earth": 0.186,
      "distance_from_sun_km": "5906 × 10⁶",
      "distance_from_sun_au": 39.48,
      "orbital_period_days": 90560,
      "orbital_period_years": 248,
      "rotation_period_hours": -153.3,
      "moons": 5,
      "rings": "No",
      "surface_gravity_ms2": 0.62,
      "avg_temperature_c": -230,
      "atmosphere": "N₂, CH₄, CO (tipis)"
    },
    {
      "name": "Ceres",
      "symbol": "⚳",
      "type": "Planet Kerdil",
      "order_from_sun": null,
      "mass_kg": "9.38 × 10²⁰",
      "mass_earth": 0.00016,
      "diameter_km": 940,
      "diameter_earth": 0.074,
      "distance_from_sun_km": "414 × 10⁶",
      "distance_from_sun_au": 2.77,
      "orbital_period_days": 1682,
      "orbital_period_years": 4.6,
      "rotation_period_hours": 9.07,
      "moons": 0,
      "rings": "No",
      "surface_gravity_ms2": 0.27,
      "avg_temperature_c": -105,
      "atmosphere": "Minimal"
    },
    {
      "name": "Eris",
      "symbol": "⯰",
      "type": "Planet Kerdil",
      "order_from_sun": null,
      "mass_kg": "1.66 × 10²²",
      "mass_earth": 0.0028,
      "diameter_km": 2326,
      "diameter_earth": 0.182,
      "distance_from_sun_km": "10120 × 10⁶",
      "distance_from_sun_au": 67.67,
      "orbital_period_days": 203830,
      "orbital_period_years": 558,
      "rotation_period_hours": 25.9,
      "moons": 1,
      "rings": "No",
      "surface_gravity_ms2": 0.82,
      "avg_temperature_c": -243,
      "atmosphere": "Minimal"
    }
  ],
  "meta": {
    "seo_title": "Data Planet Tata Surya - Unduh Gratis (Excel/CSV/PDF)",
    "seo_description": "Unduh gratis data komprehensif 11 benda langit tata surya. Termasuk massa, diameter, periode orbit, bulan, atmosfer. Tersedia dalam format Excel, CSV, dan PDF.",
    "title": "Kumpulan Data Planet & Benda Langit Tata Surya",
    "description": "Kumpulan data ini menyajikan karakteristik fisik dan orbit yang komprehensif untuk 11 benda langit di tata surya kita, termasuk planet-planet utama dan planet kerdil. Ini mencakup detail tentang massa, diameter, jarak dari Matahari, periode orbit, jumlah bulan, dan komposisi atmosfer.",
    "key_takeaways": [
      "Akses data fisik dan orbit terperinci untuk 11 benda langit tata surya.",
      "Jelajahi metrik perbandingan seperti Massa (Bumi=1) dan Diameter (Bumi=1) untuk analisis mudah.",
      "Unduh fakta astronomi penting untuk proyek pendidikan, penelitian, atau pengembangan.",
      "Manfaatkan data komposisi atmosfer, suhu, dan gravitasi permukaan."
    ],
    "keywords": [
      "data planet tata surya excel",
      "properti planet csv",
      "statistik benda langit pdf",
      "data mekanika orbit",
      "unduh fakta planet",
      "dataset astronomi gratis"
    ],
    "use_cases": [
      "Impor file **CSV** ke database SQL Anda atau gunakan dengan skrip Python untuk simulasi astrofisika dan proyek pemodelan data.",
      "Gunakan file **Excel** untuk membuat Pivot Tables, memfilter data untuk planet tertentu, dan menghasilkan laporan komprehensif tentang karakteristik benda langit.",
      "Cetak versi **PDF** untuk referensi kelas, lokakarya pendidikan, atau sebagai panduan offline praktis bagi para penggemar astronomi.",
      "Manfaatkan kumpulan data ini untuk mengembangkan aplikasi edukasi, mengisi situs web bertema luar angkasa, atau meningkatkan penelitian tentang ilmu keplanetan."
    ]
  },
  "record_count": 11,
  "title": "Kumpulan Data Planet & Benda Langit Tata Surya"
}